Florida Native Elderberry (4 cuttings) Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis, is a deciduous shrub that is native to Florida and other parts of North America. It is a member of the honeysuckle family, Caprifoliaceae. The shrub can grow up to 6-12 feet in heig

Florida Native Elderberry, or Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis, is a deciduous shrub that is native to Florida and other parts of North America. It is a member of the honeysuckle family, Caprifoliaceae. The shrub can grow up to 6-12 feet in height and is known for its large clusters of small, white, and fragrant flowers that bloom in late spring and early summer. These flowers are followed by clusters of deep purple or black berries in late summer or early fall.

The leaves of the Florida native elderberry are dark green and have a pinnate shape, with between five and nine leaflets. These leaflets are around 2-4 inches long, and they have serrated margins. The stems of the shrub are green and have shallow ridges. The plant has a spreading growth habit, and it forms dense thickets that provide cover for wildlife. 

The berries of the Florida native elderberry are nutritious and have been used for centuries by indigenous peoples of North America for food and medicine. The berries are high in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals and are popular for use in teas, jams, and syrups. However, it is essential to note that the berries themselves should not be eaten raw, as they can cause nausea and vomiting in some individuals.

Overall, the Florida native elderberry is a beautiful, hardy, and useful shrub that provides food and cover for wildlife and is an essential component of many native ecosystems. It is easy to grow, tolerant of a wide range of soil types and growing conditions, and is an excellent choice for gardeners interested in creating a more wildlife-friendly landscape.